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The Republic of Hungary (European countries) Satellite maps

The name: the Republic of Hungary (The Republic of Hungary)Independence Day: November 16 (1918)National Day: August 20 (1949)Holocaust Remembrance Day: April 16 (1944)Flag: a rectangular, long and wide ratio of 3:2.Top-down from red, white, green, three parallel connected to the same horizontal rectangle formed.Patriot red symbolizes the blood, but also the symbol of national independence and sovereignty; white symbol of peace, on behalf of people in their quest for freedom and aspirations of a bright beautiful green symbolizes the prosperity of Hungary, the symbol of people's confidence in the future and hope.National Emblem: In order to shield logo.Vertical face shield divided into two parts: the left for the parallel, the width of the red-and-white, green is right below the mountain peak on a crown, the crown above a white double-cross patterns, this is Bishop signs.Shield emblem above St. Siti Fen is a large crown, the crown on a tilt of the cross, the legend is the cross crown stolen ramp of pressure to thieves.National political figures: President Shao about Mulasiluo (Solyom Laszlo), 2005年6 he was elected;'s long Erqia Ni Ferenc (Ferenc Gyurcsany), 2004年9 he was elected, in April 2006, the Socialist Party in parliamentary elections Victory, winning the right to form a cabinet, the same year in June, long Erqia Ni sworn in as prime minister.Physical Geography: an area of 93,030 square kilometers.Is located in the landlocked countries of Central Europe, the Danube and its tributary of the Tisza River longitudinal throughout.East Romania, Ukraine, south of Slovenia, Croatia and Serbia and Montenegro (Yugoslavia), adjacent to the West and Austria, the Slovak border with the North, most parts of the plains and hills.A continental temperate broad-leaved forest climate, the average temperature around 11 ℃.Population: 10175000 (January 1, 2002).Mazar for the main ethnic group (Hungarian), accounting for about 98 percent.Minorities are Slovakia, Romania, Croatia, Serbia, Slovenia, Germany and the Roma and other communities.The official language is Hungarian.Residents mainly Catholic (66.2 percent) and Christian (17.9%).Hungary is not the descendants of the HunsCapital: Budapest (Budapest), population 1745000 (January 1, 2002).Administrative Division: The capital and the country is divided into 19 states and 23 state-class city, located in the following cities and townships.The parliament building in Budapest near the Danube River flows through the city from the shelves symbolic link from the EU and Hungary a 413 m long, 6.5 meters wide pontoonA brief history: the formation of the Hungarian national origin in the Eastern nomads ─ ─ Mazar nomads, the 9th century AD when they Shanxi Lu from the Urals and the Volga bay area west of movement, in the year 896 settled in the Danube basin.Year 1000, szentistvan establishment of the feudal state became the first Hungarian king.In the second half of the 15th century rule of King Matyas Hungarian history is the most glorious period.1526 Turkish invasion, the collapse of the feudal state.1699 started the whole territory ruled by the Habsburg dynasty.1848 outbreak of the Kossuth leadership of the Liberal revolutionary struggle.April 1849 the Hungarian Parliament adopted the Declaration of Independence, the establishment of the Republic of Hungary, Austria, but soon were killed by the army and tsarist Russia.1867 Austro-Hungarian agreement announced the setting up of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.After World War I the breakup of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.Hungary, in November 1918 announced the establishment of the second Republic of the bourgeoisie.March 21, 1919 the establishment of the Soviet Republic of Hungary, in August 2000 by the imperialist Gan Shezhe joint offensive by the armed subversion and restore the constitutional monarchy system of government, began a Holti fascist rule.April 1945 in Hungary by Soviet Red Army liberated the cooperation of the people throughout the territory of Hungary, in February 1946 announced the abolition of the monarchy set up the Republic of Hungary, August 20, 1949 the establishment of the Hungarian People's Republic and promulgated a new constitution.October 1956 outbreak of "Hungary incident."October 23, 1989, in accordance with constitutional amendments, the People's Republic of Hungary decided to name the Republic of Hungary.The end of 1999 through the crown, and set up a committee headed by the President of the crown.Buda Castle in BudapestPolitics: October 1989, the Hungarian parliament passed constitutional amendments to the Constitution to do a major principle to amend.Decided to cancel the collective head of state as the Republic of the Bureau, the implementation of the presidential system, establish multi-party parliamentary democracy and market economy, and national institutions in the separation of powers embodied in the principles of Marxism-Leninism political parties in the abolition of national institutions in the leadership role of the provisions.Congress is the highest power of the legislature and state agencies, established a total of 386 seats, once every four years by universal suffrage.Economy: Hungary is a medium level of development of the country, better industrial base.Hungary, in accordance with national conditions, development and production of some have their own expertise and knowledge-intensive products, such as computers, communications equipment, instruments, chemical and pharmaceutical.Hungary to take various measures to improve the investment environment, is per capita in Central and Eastern Europe attracted the most foreign capital in the world.Comparing lack of natural resources, mineral resources is the main bauxite, its third in the European Habitat reserves.In addition a small amount of brown coal, oil, natural gas, uranium, iron, manganese, and so on.Forests cover about 18%.Agriculture as the foundation of good, in the national economy play an important role, not only for the domestic market to provide rich food, but also for the large number of countries earn foreign exchange.Major agricultural products are wheat, corn, beet, potato and so on.The tourism industry is relatively developed.Hungary Although resource-poor, but beautiful mountains and rivers, rich and magnificent architectural features, hot springs around here, the climate has four distinct seasons, Mu Ming from tourists.BUDAPEST, a major tourist spot, Lake Balaton, the Danube Bay, Matra Mountains.Located in the banks of the Danube in Budapest is the famous European city, the scenery of unlimited, "the pearl on the Danube" reputation.Europe's largest fresh water lake Balaton attract a large number of tourists is also a bright spot.In addition, the Hungarian wine also add lustre to the country, with its long history and famous for alcohol mellow.Hungary's unique natural scenery and cultural landscape make it a major tourist country, Hungary became an important source of foreign exchange.Budapest Szechenyi bath, Szechenyi bath was built in 100 years ago, Budapest is a famous hot spring bath in.Press and Publications: running a newspaper in Hungary, without the approval of the Ministry of Culture and Education to be registered.Many publications have foreign shares.2001 issue of the larger national newspaper there were seven species, 87 kinds of other publications.Major daily newspapers are "Metro", "today at a glance", "Nepszabadsag," "National Sports", "Hungarian nation" and "Express", "Magyar Hirlap," "Voice of the People."For the state-run MTI, established in 1880.Koschut major radio stations are broadcasting stations (established in 1949) and Pei Duofei radio stations, both state-run radio.There is also the Baldock Road and the Radio Nuri Mobius radio.Hungary main television stations have television, state-run, established in 1958.Danube television, private.Diplomacy: pursue an independent, based on national interests to foreign policy.East-West balance in the maintenance of diplomatic relations at the same time, to return to Europe, the early entry into the EU.March 1999, Hungary formally joined NATO.May 1, 2004, Hungary formally become EU member states.Relations with China: October 6, 1949, China and Hungary established diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level.For a long time, China and Hungary on the basis of equality and mutual benefit in maintaining and developing the bilateral friendly and cooperative relations.1994 Hungarian President Goncz Arpad's visit to China, President Jiang Zemin's 1995 visit to Hungary, in August 2003, Hungarian Prime Minister Mai Jiexi an official visit to China, the two sides signed the "People's Republic of China Government and the Government of the Republic of Hungary Joint Declaration."June 2004, President Hu Jintao on a state visit to Hungary, China and Hungary signed a joint statement.June 2002, the two countries to China and Hungary signed a "cooperation agreement."2003 bilateral trade volume reached 2.58 billion U.S. dollars.Hungary has now become Chinese citizens travel abroad destination.September 2005, Hungarian Prime Minister Erqia Ni long visit to China.Hungarian relations in the rapid development of a comprehensiveReproduced: http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2002-06/18/content_445983.htm

The Republic of Hungary geographical coordinates (Google maps satellite map Landmark) finishing date: (2006/9/30 11:40:00)
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