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Dongguan, Guangdong Satellite maps

Overview of Dongguan in Guangdong Province, Dongguan City, south-central, east coast of the Pearl River Estuary, north of Guangzhou, south of Shenzhen.September 1985 dismantling County, the city established, in January 1988 and upgraded to the level cities, 28 towns administered, four neighborhood offices, 440 village committees, 156 neighborhood committees.The city's land area of 2,465 square kilometers.Dongguan City in 2005 a total population of 7506300 people.Among them, the household registration for the total population of 1656500 people, more than 2004 were 36,800, an increase of 2.3 percent; foreign transient population 5849800 people.The city's population density of 3,045 people / sq km.Dongguan history goes back to ancient times.According to historical records: the Neolithic Age, in its territory along the East has been inhabited by primitive people.20th century BC, the Xia Dynasty, Dongguan is a pay site of the South.Spring and Autumn, Dongguan is a "100 to Guangdong."In 214 BC, the emperor to unify China, Dongguan is a Fan Yuxian County in the South China Sea.Eastern Han Dynasty Shundi, the legislation Zengcheng, Panyu, Dongguan is a Zengcheng.AD 222-228 years, the sub-county official Zengcheng legislature East.Into the Jin Dynasty, county officials spent East, Panyu, Dongguan belong, Zengcheng.To a six-year and the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 331), Dongguan County legislature, called the Baoan.Tang Chih-te Sukjong 2002 (757) changed its name to Dongguan.Dongguan County were to make this before, because Legend has it rich in water plants (Wando grass) named.Dongguan have a glorious revolutionary tradition.More than 150 years ago, Lin Zexu in Dongguan Humenxiaoyan, wrote a glorious chapter in modern Chinese history, China's modern history is the opening land.Anti-Japanese War period, the people here is the Dongjiang anti-Japanese base, thousands of sons and daughters of Dongguan for national independence, national prosperity and heroic fighting, bloody died.A long history, culture and glorious revolutionary traditions, Dongguan, Guangdong to become historical and cultural city.The liberation of the early, Dongguan is the Dongjiang SAR jurisdiction.1952, is in the SAR and Guangdong.1956, the Huiyang area.1985, Dongguan approved by the State Council as the Pearl River Delta Economic Zone in September of that year dismantling the county built the city; January 1988 upgraded to the level the city, directly under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province.Dongguan is a good fruit Lingnan the Pearl River, the Dongjiang River alluvial plain, fertile land, rich in land, forest resources.Dongguan endangered South China Sea, located south of the Tropic of Cancer, a subtropical oceanic climate, where a mild climate, the average temperature of 23.3 degrees Celsius, with an average annual rainfall 2042.6 mm.Since the topography of the East to Western tilt, most of the hilly Platform and the alluvial plains, mountain Banghai, 115.98 km coastline (including in the fairway), both appropriate for the development of grain production, and help the development of economic crops.Dongguan is China's traditional high-yield agricultural area rich rice, and bananas, litchi, longan, pineapple, orange, mandarin, orange and other fruit Lingnan good, very rich aquatic resources.Dongguan Magnolia choice for the Dongguan City's floral emblem, a symbol of the pioneer spirit of making progress..Since reform and opening up, under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory, Dongguan persist in taking economic construction as the center, give full play to the geographical cultural advantages, vigorously develop the export-oriented economy.The sustained, rapid and healthy development, social civilization and progress continuously, the people's material and cultural standard of living continues to increase.2005 GDP 218.244 billion yuan, an increase of 19.3 percent, industrial output value reached 442.217 billion yuan, an increase of 22.4 percent, the fiscal revenue amounted to 33.191 billion yuan (including customs revenue), an increase of 28.1 percent, exports Total value of 40.929 billion U.S. dollars, up 16.3 percent, the balance of deposits 293.34 billion yuan, a net increase of 46.682 billion yuan over the beginning.Dongguan's floral emblem - Magnolia Dongguan mainly export-oriented economy, especially industry, most of the capital, raw materials and product sales can not be separated from the international market.Actual utilization of foreign investment: Dongguan use of foreign investment from "three to fill a" start, the progressive development of joint ventures, cooperative enterprises and wholly foreign-owned enterprises.Investors from Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, the United States, Britain, Germany, France, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Finland, Australia, and more than 20 countries and regions.At present, the operation of foreign-invested enterprises in the global top 100 enterprises have 13, 500 companies have 45 overseas listed companies have more than 800.DuPont including the United States, Switzerland, Nestle, Philips of the Netherlands, Germany's Hoechst and France's Thomson, South Korea's Samsung, Japan's Hitachi, Nippon Steel, Sony, Sumitomo Metal, the British Swire Group , Finland's Nokia and Hong Kong's VTech, and so on.By the end of 2005 total actual use of foreign capital (excluding external borrowing) about more than 210 billion dollars.Total import and export volume: 2005, the city's total import and export customs 74.372 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 15.3 percent.Of total exports 40.929 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 16.3 percent, total imports 33.442 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 14.0 percent.Magnetic products in Dongguan's transportation and communications developed, adequate power supply, fresh water is rich in resources, strong defense capability of natural disasters, the development of a lot of benefits for industrial and agricultural production conditions.Port: Dongguan in the Pearl River to the sea, is the Humen in south China has always been an important gateway to the Pearl River and traced back, can be around the eastern Guangdong, northern Guangdong, Guangxi and western Guangdong and other places.─ ─ Humen major ports in Hong Kong is a national ports, foreign nationality of the ship open, daily direct passenger and cargo ship in Hong Kong.Humen in Hong Kong are currently 104 berths, the port cargo distribution is very convenient.Railway: Dongguan, Guangzhou-Kowloon Railway is, the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-high-speed railway, GuangMeiShan major Beijing-Kowloon Railway and the railway intersection, a chevron in Changping Zhen respectively south, north and east of the extension, through city Po Tin, Hilly , Mountain towns such as the eastern district.Dongguan railway crossings is a national ports, Beijing, Shanghai direct passenger train from Kowloon clearance inspection procedures for here, from Hong Kong, Beijing and Shanghai, east China, and other areas is very convenient.CRT production lineAirport: Dongguan Although there is no self-built airport, but a number of surrounding the airport available.Guangshen Zhu along the highway, north of Guangzhou Baiyun Airport, south of Shenzhen Airport is about 100 km Zhuhai Airport, the airport and Foshan, Hong Kong's new airport.The city has a number of representative offices and more than 40 civil aviation business, for the route is convenient passenger and cargo transport operations.Highway:公路总里程the city of 2870.8 km, the highway density of 116.5 km / 100 square kilometers, the prefectural-level cities in the nation to the forefront; new port more than 5,000-ton berths one, a 1,000 ton-class berth 3, 152 additional handling capacity Million tons in 2005 to complete highway and waterway traffic 336 million passengers, visitors turnover 11.853 billion people km, cargo 51.27 million tons, cargo turnover 3294000000 t · km, the port throughput of 22.8 million tons, the annual traffic Guifeizhengshou 1.645 billion yuan.Beijing-Kowloon, GuangMeiShan, Kowloon-Canton Railway quasi-high speed of Meeting Point - Dongguan Railway Station communication: With the rapid economic development, Dongguan Communications also have mushroomed.A program-controlled exchange, fiber optic transmission, digital network of modern communications have been completed.Program-controlled telephones, mobile phones, wireless paging is widely applied, the city's urban and rural areas throughout the domestic and international calls are extremely convenient.The current telephone penetration rate (including mobile phone) 210 per 100 inhabitants, 529,000 Internet users.2005, the city's posts and telecommunications business revenue 13.282 billion yuan, with an average daily volume of more than 3,600 of Posts and Telecommunications million.Electricity: Dongguan has always attached great importance to the power grid construction, the state where the Shajiao power plant construction, is the country's largest thermal power base, power generation capacity of 3.88 million kilowatts.In addition, the city's own building 18 power plants, power generation capacity of 2.6177 million kilowatts.Power grid construction, the city's 110-kilovolt substations and more than 105, the main transformer capacity of 31.782 million kVA, district towns are 2-3 110 or 220-kilovolt substations, the 2005 capacity 41.566 billion kwh.Dongguan, Posts and TelecommunicationsFor drainage: The main water supply projects have the system, the Dongjiang River water diversion project and the district towns of the city's water plant.Dongjiang-Shenzhen water supply project is the construction of major national water projects, mainly water supply in Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Shanghai along the towns.This year, the fourth expansion project is completed, the water supply capacity up to 2.423 billion cubic meters, of which 1.1 billion cubic meters for Hong Kong.Dongjiang River water diversion project is the construction of large city water diversion project, a total length of 83 km.Its main function on the one hand exclude waterlogging of stagnant water on the other hand with the Dongjiang water for irrigation of arable land along the salt tide and coastal areas, 14 townships along the way to solve agricultural and industrial water and life.The original main water plant to the construction of units for the district towns, rural water supply coverage has reached 98.6 percent.To further improve the water quality, city has launched a water supply project in the central and western, eastern water supply project, Water-supply project construction, water supply capacity after completion of super 2 million m3 / day.At present, the modernization has been completed and three large water plant, 250 km of large water supply networks, water supply, the scale of the Habitat Guangzhou, Shenzhen after the third row.The city's daily water supply capacity of 4 million m3, in most parts of the city have been on the drink clean tap water.Dongguan has Zunshizhongjiao the fine tradition of reform and opening up the future, science and technology, education, culture, health, sports and other social undertakings are booming, the entire construction of ideology and culture have been making considerable progress.Education in education: the city has 574 types of schools, of which four ordinary colleges and universities, a TV University, 134 ordinary secondary schools, technical secondary school, normal school, technical school and vocational secondary schools 21 primary and secondary schools 414, and 511 kindergartens By, all types of schools (including kindergarten) 37,000 full-time teachers, establish a basic pre-school education from early childhood, basic education, vocational education, higher education to adult life-long education more complete coordination of the education system.In 1995, the city has a universal high school education.In 2005 the city residence of juvenile-age enrolment rate was 98.4%, with junior middle school graduates rate of 94.1 percent, ascend to various schools of high school students have 28,753 people, ordinary高中在校生and secondary vocational education students and a ratio of 6 : 4; sustainable development of adult education and training throughout the year amounted to 504,000 passengers.Adult college entrance examination the number of applicants for 22,442 people, 21,004 people test it, taking 19,014 people, more than the previous year 1364, candidates for admission rate of 90.5%.Higher Education took the total number of self-examination for 57,515 people, took the number in the province level to 21 listed in third place.Technology: in 2005 the introduction of all kinds of personnel 116,700 people, add senior talent 2875, the new title of senior or master's or higher degree in 3400, college-level education 36,000 people.At present the city's total personnel to 839,000 people, including senior titles of 10,064 people, 105,725 people intermediate grade, junior titles 142,442 people.In addition, the employment of academicians 7.Physical Culture: rich cultural life in Dongguan, a city TV stations, radio stations, television stations towns, Wenhua Zhan.The city has 80 villages and towns Cultural Center, the Library (room) 473, 447 cultural square, 16 museums, public cultural facilities covers an area of nearly 10 million square meters.Health, sports: the city's 53 existing hospitals, health professionals 13,053 people.At the same time, family planning, Youshengyouyu, vigorously carry out mass cultural and sports activities, health and people's quality has improved continuously.Since reform and opening up, Dongguan athletes world record 86 times, breaking the Asian record of 40, broke the national record of 165, were 235 international games gold medal, the gold medal game 519.Dongguan NightAs adhere to material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization grasping, Dongguan social stability, people live and work in peace, good winds to further promote the U.S. customs in recent years, was rated as five consecutive advanced city in the country through science and education (national scientific and technological progress of advanced cities), Five consecutive double-support model was named the National City, was also rated as the country advanced to build civilized villages and towns in the country of national unity and progress of collective model, the advanced anti-drug units, the National Education advanced two-city, China's outstanding tourist city, the National Basketball City, the National Sports advanced city, the state health cities, the creation of civilized cities of advanced city, a civilized city in Guangdong Province, Guangdong Province-city education.Create a green model for the country has passed inspection.Official website: http://www.dg.gov.cn/

Dongguan, Guangdong geographical coordinates (Google maps satellite map Landmark) finishing date: (2006/9/25 19:42:00)
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