The Republic of India map

The Republic of India (Asian countries) Satellite maps

The name: the Republic of India (The Republic of India)The name of the Interpretation: India gets its name from the river.River name from the Sanskrit "reliability", which means "the river."Another name: Borneo moreIndependence Day: August 15 (1947)National Day (Republic): January 26 (1950)Flag: a rectangular, long and wide ratio of 3:2.Top-down from the orange, white, green, three equal horizontal rectangular composition, painted white rectangular center has 24 Falun axis of the blue.Orange symbol of courage and self-sacrificing spirit, but also the color of priests Fayi, suicide for the country's heroes of the color white symbolizes purity of the truth; expressed confidence in Green, on behalf of the interdependence of human life by productivity.Falun India Peacock Ayu Wang dynasty era stigma of the pillars of Buddhist holy sites lion logo one of the first, the Indians, it is the sacred round, the truth of the round, progress towards turning the wheel, the sky will never reincarnation of the round.National Emblem: A Yuwang dynasty peacock logo from the top of the stone pillars.Circular platform to stand on the four golden lion, symbol of confidence, courage and strength.Platform surrounded by four guards of the Quartet Shou beast: the East is the elephant, the South is a horse, the West is cattle, the North is the lion.Shou is a beast between the Thai Falun.There is a logo with the following written in Sanskrit, the ancient Indian holy books from the motto "Only the truth win."There are 16 million residents of Bombay, is India's first metropolis.India prior to independence, Mumbai has by nearly 300 years of British colonial rule, leaving behind a lot of relics.Map of the University of Bombay, the clock tower spires.University of Bombay and its surrounding a group of construction have been completed in the mid-19th century, with a distinct Victorian styleNational Anthem: "The will of the people"National flower: LotusState bird: Blue PeacockState tree: bodhi treeNational political figures: President Abdul Kalam (Abdul Kalam), 2002年7 Hadley, President; Prime Minister Manmohan Singh (Manmohan Singh), 2004年5月representation; speaker of the House of Federation of India Vice-President and worship Long Singh Shekhawat (Bhairon Singh Shekhawat), 2002年8 he was elected; Chairman of the Indian National Congress Party Sonia Gandhi.Capital: New Delhi (New Delhi), in Delixinan, is the Delhi Metro.Old Delhi with a total population of 12.8 million (2001).New Delhi Railway StationPhysical Geography: "India" Sanskrit is the meaning of the moon, the Chinese name is written by the Tang Dynasty monk Xuanzang "Datang in mind the Western Regions" in the translation, in this or who previously said Tianzhu drug.An area of about 2.98 million square kilometers (not including the Sino-Indian border areas of India and Kashmir, India's real-controlled areas, etc.).The Government of India said it was 3.2878 million square kilometers territory.India's area of the world's seventh largest.India in south Asia, South Asia subcontinent, is the largest country, and Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar and Bangladesh are neighbors, the brink of the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea, a coastline of 5,560 km.India throughout the Deccan Plateau and into the central highlands, plains and the Himalayas, such as the three geographical areas.A tropical monsoon climate, altitude because temperatures vary, the average annual temperature of the Himalayas 12 ℃ ~ 14 ℃, the eastern region 26 ℃ ~ 29 ℃.India at a glancePopulation: 1.09 billion (2005 Central Bureau of Statistics figures), of which 5.3127 million men, women 4.9573 billion.India is a nation, many religious and cultural variety of countries, is the world's "best-preserved" and "ethnic origin, religion, language museum."India is a Hindustan, Telugu, Bangladesh, Tamil and other ethnic composition of the multi-ethnic country, Hindustan group of the national population of 46.3 percent, Tailu solid group of 8.6 percent, the group of Bangladesh 7.7%, 7.4% of the Tamil people.About 82 percent of residents believe in Hinduism, followed by Islam (12 percent), Christian (2.3 percent), Sikhs (1.9 percent), Buddhist (0.8 percent) and Jainism (0.4 Percent).India's very complicated language, the language of the Constitution recognized that more than 10 kinds, the registration of more than 1,600 kinds.English and Hindi the same as India's official language.Bathed in the Ganges River: The Indian city Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh is India's most prestigious one of the Hindu holy city.The 3,000 years of history have been the ancient city of temples forest, every day, attracting tens of thousands of Hindus to worship.Their greatest wish is that there is a "sacred river," said the Ganges in the immersion bath, wash away the "sin" Pray that God will bless; cremated after death in Varanasi, the Ganges and the ashes Saru.Map every morning, a large number of Hindus gathered along the Ganges River in Varanasi, the Ganges River in the "holy water" in the shower.Xinhua News Agency reporters Zhou Xiao and Zheng SheHistory: India is one of the world's four ancient civilizations, around 2000 BC created a splendid civilization of the Indus.About 14th century BC, the original residence in Central Asia in an Aryan to enter the South Asian subcontinent, and conquered the local indigenous.About 1000 BC, began to take shape with different ethnic and social division of labor based on the caste system.The rise of the 4th century BC Peacock Dynasty unified the Indian subcontinent began, the 3rd Century BC Ayu Wang rule territories of vast, powerful regime, Buddhism flourished and start the transmission.Small medieval forest, the rise of Hindu.Since the 11th century, from the northwest of the Muslim nation's invasion and rule of India.The establishment of Mughal Empire in 1526, then became one of world power.British invasion in 1600, the establishment of the East India Company.1757, India and Britain broke out between Placido World War II, was defeated by India and gradually reduced to a British colony.1849, the British occupation of Indian territory.1857 outbreak of the anti-British uprising, the next year the British Government's direct rule in India.June 1947, British India into India and Pakistan, two self-governing.In August 15, India and Pakistan after the partition independence.January 26, 1950, India announced the establishment of the Republic of India, but at the Commonwealth member countries.India-Pakistan conflict of OriginIndia produced portrait artists in Bangalore.New Year is approaching, local people should be hoisted at home in this colorful portrait, because they believe that this can drive away demons.Customs: Hindu prevalence of "animist" nature worship.Devout Hindus life has three major long-cherished wish: a pilgrimage to the holy city of Lord Shiva, the Ganges River to wash St. Bath, drink holy water, buried after the death of the Ganges River.To cattle to God, it homage.Rajasthan, India style India Fashion Water prayersTaj Mahal is India's Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Thai JIMahal and built by the people of the world as one of the world's seven major construction miracle.It all built with white marble, 74 meters high.Tomb of the center of a two sarcophagi,>>>Politics: January 26, 1950 entry into force of the Constitution of India provides for the federal state, is sovereign, socialist, secular democratic republic.India to take the British-style parliamentary democracy.Citizens, regardless of race, sex, origin, religion and place of birth, are equal before the law.President of Heads of State and the commander of the armed forces, by the Federal Council and the State Council formed a "electoral college" elected, each five-year term.President to the Prime Minister in accordance with the recommendations of the Council of Ministers headed by the exercise of power.By the Federal Parliament House (upper house) and the House of the People (Lower House).Federal hospital a total of 244 seats, by-state and the Central Territory's Legislative Yuan elections, a six-year term, election every two years 1 / 3.Upper House held four meetings each year.Vice-President of the Constitution provides for a federal statutory speaker of the House.House of the People for the major national legislative bodies, and its main functions: making laws and amending the constitution, control and adjustment of federal income and expenditure; submit a no-confidence vote on the federal government, and the right to impeach the President.House of the People has 545 seats, of which 543 elected members, and two members appointed by the president directly, the general election held every five years.The Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority, the authority to interpret the Constitution, before the central government and the dispute between the states and so on.Supreme Court judges appointed by the president.Attorney-General is appointed by the president, whose main responsibility is on law enforcement matters to the Government to provide advice and recommendations, completion of the constitutional and legal provisions of the procuratorial power, the Constitution and laws of the implementation of the supervision.States with the High Court, County with the county court.Indian political parties and the House of the People election Indian National CongressIndia's traditional danceCalcutta Mactan Square>>Economy: India is a large agricultural country, the main agricultural products are rice, wheat, oil, sugar cane, tea, cotton and jute, and so on.The cultivated land area of about 160 million hectares, the per capita 0.17 hectares.India is the world's largest milk production and also the world's major cotton-producing countries and tea producing country.Cattle, goats, sheep, water Ngau Tau few ranked first in the world.India is rich in resources, with mica, coal, iron, aluminum, chromium, manganese, zinc, copper, lead, phosphate, gold, oil and other abundant mineral resources, mica and the output of the first reserves in the world, bauxite production Coal production and rank fifth in the world.53 million hectares of forest, the coverage rate of 16%.Industry has a relatively complete system more self-sufficient capability.Its major industries including manufacturing, electricity, mining, textiles, food products, precision instruments, automobile manufacturing, software and aviation sectors.In recent years, the Government of India implementation of a comprehensive economic reform, economic development is remarkable.At present, India in astrophysics, space technology, molecular biology, electronics and other high-tech fields have reached a higher level.In addition, India's tourism industry and the service sector is relatively developed, in the national economy occupies considerable proportion.India's major exports are jewellery products, cotton yarn and cotton fabric, chemical products, machinery and metal products, petroleum products, leather, marine products, iron ore and minerals, and so on.In addition, India's tourism industry and the service sector is relatively developed, in the national economy occupies considerable proportion.India's main tourist attractions are Agra, Delhi, Jaipur, Chandigarh, Nalanda, Mysore, Goa, Hyderabad, where Terry and other special-lang.Railway is India's largest state-owned sector, is also the main means of transport, the total length of the first in Asia, fourth in the world.In recent years, the rapid development of road transport, the country has undertaken 80 percent of the passenger traffic and 60 percent of the cargo, the daily average volume of more than 60 million passenger trips, the world's one of the largest highway network.Currency: Indian Rupee (Rupee); 1 rupee = 100 to send disabilities.August 15, 2001, India's Tripura Banga Jia Er Tala city to celebrate India's 54th independence anniversary paradeMilitary: President is nominally commander in chief of the armed forces, the cabinet as the supreme military decision-making body.Defense for military command, management and coordination.Command responsible for the development of various services, the implementation of operational plans and command operations.Mu Bingzhi implemented.Army, Navy, Air Force total strength of 1.27 million, ranking fourth in the world.One Army 1035000, the East, South, West, North and Central Military Region Five, with medium-range missiles, already have nuclear capability.Navy 70,000, divided into West, East and two Fleet training base south of Cochin, Vishakapatnam was the largest naval base, namely the West, Eastern Fleet Command location.Air Force 170,000, divided into West, Southwest, East, South and Central Military Region Five, with MiG-29, Mirage 2000 and other advanced combat aircraft.Coast Guard at the West Bank, east coast, Andaman and Nicobar group of three, separate headquarters in Mumbai, Chennai and Port Blair.Another more than 500,000 reserve soldiers and more than 100 million paramilitary forces.2001/2002 annual defense budget expenditure for the 620 billion rupees (about 13.2 billion U.S. dollars), an increase of 13.8 percent.India's space journey and his "mission" planEducation: the system has been implemented in 12 primary and secondary education.Higher education a total of eight years, including three-year degree courses, 2-year master's degree courses and three-year doctoral program.There are also various types of vocational and technical education, adult education, and other non-formal education.The existing 254 comprehensive universities, a well-known Delhi University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Calcutta University.Mumbai Fashion Week: 1000 tied around 000 in charming>>>Sikh elderly Tongyin wine to celebrate HoliPress and Publications: Indian newspapers are mostly privately owned.Indian Hindi and English newspapers and periodicals were a total of 37% and 16%.Newspapers, the largest followed by three daily "Times of India", "Malayala entertainment" and "News of Gujarat."Major newspapers have printed the text of the "Lion of Punjab", "Today Daily", "Hindustan", and so the main English-language newspaper "Hindustan Times" and "politicians", "The Hindu", "India Express ".The major news agencies and news agencies: the Department of Press Release: equivalent to the Central News Agency, the Press Trust of India is India's largest news agency, is a quasi-official nature, was established in August 1947, after the annexation of India Yonhap News Agency and Reuters India branches , Opened on New Year's Day in 1949; United News of India as India's second largest news agency, Press colleagues of the joint stock enterprises; private Hindustan news agency, printed and disseminated to the main text, the text of Marathi, Gujarati And Nepal, the press.All India Radio broadcasts under the Ministry of Government, the network covers 95 percent of the population.All India TV in September 1959 trial, in 1976 from the All India Radio as an independent body, under the ministry of information and broadcasting services.Of the existing 18 television stations, six of the state opening of satellite television receivers.TV networks cover 86 percent of the country's population.A admirers in Ahmedabad to Gandhi's statue presented garlandsForeign Affairs: India is one of the sponsors of the Non-Aligned Movement.Successive Governments have stressed that the non-aligned foreign policy is the foundation of efforts to develop relations with all countries, in regional and international affairs and strive to play an important role.After the Cold War, the Indian Government over the past long-term adjustment of the tendency of the Soviet Union pursues a major power balance policy, the implementation of comprehensive and pragmatic diplomacy, and create a more conducive to their own development and lasting peace and stability in the local environment.In recent years, with comprehensive national strength continued to grow, and India accelerate the big power diplomacy strategy.Stressed that economic and trade diplomacy for the service, in keeping with Russia and other CIS countries relations, vigorously develop with the United States, Japan, Europe and other developed countries relations, especially economic and trade cooperation in science and technology, capital and technology absorption.ASEAN and the Asia-Pacific region and the country's relations have developed rapidly.Attach importance to energy security, and gradually expand with the Gulf, Central Asia and other energy supplier exchanges and cooperation.The busy railway station in MumbaiRelations with China: April 1, 1950, the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and India.At that time, India's non-socialist countries in the first countries to establish diplomatic relations with China.June 1954, Premier Zhou Enlai to India in the first official visit.The two prime ministers in a joint statement reiterated the famous Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence.October 1954, Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru as a host of new China the first foreign heads of government, an official visit to China.In 1959 the Chinese central government put down the rebel group of reactionary upper Tibet, the Sino-Indian relations deteriorated.1962, both China and India a large-scale border conflict.In 1976 the two sides to resume exchange of ambassadors, Sino-Indian relations gradually improved.November 1996, Chinese President Jiang Zemin's state visit to India, which is establishment of diplomatic relations between China and India since the first Chinese head of state to visit India.The two sides formally signed the "Sino-Indian border on the Line of Actual Control in the field of military confidence-building measures in the agreement."May 2000, Indian President Narayanan to visit China.In 2002, Premier Zhu Rongji's visit to India.June 2003, Indian Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee an official visit to China.The two sides signed the "People's Republic of China and the Republic of India relations and comprehensive cooperation between the principles of the Declaration."In November, Chinese and Indian Navy held in Shanghai in the east sea area for over 50 years first joint military exercise.November 2004, Premier Wen Jiabao met in the Laotian capital of Vientiane, Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said that Sino-Indian relations are now in the history of the "best period."In recent years, Sino-Indian economic and trade relations have developed rapidly.2003, the two countries established a joint study group to study the economic complementarity of the two countries, and develop economic and trade cooperation plan.In 2004, bilateral trade volume between China and India more than 13.6 billion U.S. dollars, the previous year compared to the 7.6 billion U.S. dollars, a growth rate of about 80 percent.April 2005, Premier Wen Jiabao's visit to India, China and India signed the "People's Republic of China and the Republic of India Joint Declaration", announced the establishment of strategic cooperative partnership and on the border issue to reach a political agreement guiding principles.Foreign Ministry to resolve the Sino-Indian border issue on the political guiding principles China-India bilateral economic and trade relations China and India reopened Nathu La Pass border trade Review of Sino-Indian relations The 55th anniversary of establishment of diplomatic relations between China and India Reproduced: http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2002-06/18/content_445486.htm

The Republic of India geographical coordinates (Google maps satellite map Landmark) finishing date: (2006/9/27 19:50:00)
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