The Republic of Uzbekistan (Asian countries) Satellite maps

The name: the Republic of Uzbekistan (The Republic of Uzbekistan)Independence Day: September 1 (1991)Flag: a horizontal rectangle, the length and width ratio of 2:1.Top-down for photo, white, light green colour parallel broadband, and the photo in the white, light green for broadband between the two of fine red.Broadband left in a light blue and white crescent and the Yi Wan white Wu Jiaoxing 12.Uzbekistan in 1924 to become one of the former Soviet Union republics, in 1952 introduced the national flag and flag similar to the former Soviet Union, only the middle of a flag-width of the blue, white from top to bottom have a narrow.August 31, 1991 adopted the national independence of Uzbekistan, on October 11 the opening of the national flag.The national emblem: a circle.Youth Pre-employment Training has a round face the auspicious birds, Ranran background is the rising sun and green fields.A round face-to-1.80.Yi Wan, decorated with stars and a crescent Wu Jiaoxing.On both sides of the circle for the national colours of the Miantao Shidai tie beam and wheat.National political figures: President Islam Karimov (Islam Karimov), 1991年12 he was elected, in January 2000 re-election.Physical Geography: Uzbekistan is Central Asia's landlocked countries in central, northwest verge of the Aral Sea, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Afghanistan next.A total area of 447,400 square kilometers.The entire state of potential East West low.Lowland plains of the total area of 80 percent, most located in the northwest desert Kezi Le Kumu.Eastern and Southern subordinates Gissar and Tianshan mountains - mountains of Afghanistan depends on the western margin, a well-known within the Fergana Basin and zeravshan Basin.There are extremely rich natural resources of the fertile valley.Amu Darya river is the main, the Syr Darya River and zeravshan.Is a serious drought of the continental climate.July average temperature of 26 ~ 32 ℃, the southern daytime temperatures often as high as 40 ℃; 1 month average temperature of -6 ~ -3 ℃, the northern part of absolute minimum temperature of -38 ℃.Lowland plains the annual average precipitation of 80 to 200 mm, 1,000 mm for the mountain, the majority concentrated in the winter and spring.Location in the East-West link North and South, the Central Traffic要冲the crossroads of Central Asia, it is important to ancient times had to force the convergence of the road, is the external linkages and cultural exchanges active land.Uzbekistan is the famous "Silk Road" ancient history with China through the "Silk Road" has a long link.Uzbekistan capital of Tashkent's Independence SquareCapital: Tashkent (Tashkent) is the largest city in Central Asia, has a population of 2135700 (December 2004).January average temperature -1.1 ℃, 7 monthly average temperature of 27.5 ℃.Administrative Division: a country divided into autonomous republic (of Karakalpakstan autonomous republic), a municipality (Tashkent) and 12 states: in Andijan, Bukhara, and Ji Zhake states, Qatar, Cash Asian, in Navoi, Namangan state, in Samarkand, Sool, the Han River, the Syr Darya states, Tashkent, Fergana, and spent Shiraz-state."The East Rome" Samarkand InformationPopulation: Uzbekistan is the most populous country in Central Asia.Has a population of 26.1 million (December 2004).There are 134 national, ethnic Uzbek accounting (78.8 percent), Russians accounted for (4.4 percent), Tajik of (4.9%), accounting for Kazak (3.9%), Tatar of ( 1.1%), the group of Karakalpakstan Er Pake (2.2%), accounting for one percent ethnic Kyrgyz, Koreans accounted for 0.7 percent.Other nationalities are Ukraine, Belarus and Turkmenistan, and other communities.Most residents believe in Islam, a Sunni.The official language is Uzbek (Altay language is Turkic languages), the lingua franca for the Russian.The main religion of Islam, a Sunni, followed by the Orthodox Church.National high level of education.A brief history: the formation of the Year 11-12 Uzbek tribes.13-15 century by the Mongolian Tatars Timurid dynasty rule.The 15th century, establishing a unit of Wang Xi Banny Uzbekistan country.60-70 in the 19th century, the Uzbek part of the territory into Russia.November 1917 the establishment of Soviet power, October 27, 1924 the establishment of Uzbek SSR and joined the Soviet Union.August 31, 1991 declaration of independence, changing the country called the Republic of Uzbekistan.Politics: The Constitution adopted in 1992 states: Ukraine all citizens enjoy the same rights and freedoms, equality before the law, the state power system built on the legislative, administrative, judicial, based on the principle of separation of powers.President of the Republic is the Head of State, is also Chairman of the Cabinet and armed forces supreme commander, life for members of the Constitutional Court.Of a term of seven years.Supreme Council meeting said, is an exercise of legislative power of the country's top state power organs, from the Legislative Yuan (lower house) and Senate (upper house).Members of both houses term of five years.The Senate's main powers: the presidential nomination elections the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court, the Supreme Economic Court, nominated by the President to appoint or dismiss the State Environmental Protection Committee, approved by the President on the appointment and removal of the Attorney-General, Deputy Attorney-General, national security Director General of the order, the President proposed the appointment or removal of governor of the National Bank of Ukraine and other foreign diplomatic representatives, the promulgation of the amnesty, proposed by the Attorney-General denied the right to exempt members of the Senate to listen to the Attorney-General, the State Environmental Protection Chairman of the Committee, the State Governor of the Bank's work report, passed the Ukrainian political, economic, interior, foreign affairs resolution.Legislative Yuan mainly engaged in legislative work, the right to solve problems related to the work of the Legislative Yuan and other Ukraine's internal affairs, foreign affairs, and in accordance with the Ukrainian Prosecutor General's proposal deprived of the Legislative Yuan's immunity.Economy: Uzbekistan has rich natural resources, the national economy is the pillar industry "of the four": gold, "Platinum" (cotton), "Wu Jin" (oil) and the "blue gold" (natural gas).However, a single economic structure, the processing industry is lagging behind.Agriculture, animal husbandry and mining industry developed, cotton production in the former Soviet Union 2 / 3, raw silk production in the former Soviet Union for 49 percent of raw silk production, kenaf production in the former Soviet Union more than 90 percent, Yang Gaopi, silkworm cocoons and gold production accounted for The former Soviet Union 2 / 3, 1 / 2 and 1 / 3.Rich mineral resources, mineral resources reserves total value of about 3.5 trillion U.S. dollars.Now there are nearly 100 kinds of proven minerals.Mainly natural gas, coal, oil, nonferrous metals, gold, copper, lead, zinc and rare metals such as gold reserves in the world fourth, the mining of about 80 tons, in the CIS in second place.The reserves of copper and tungsten in the CIS countries rank in the forefront, oil and silver, platinum, zinc, bauxite and other metal mineral resources is also very rich.Uranium mining accounts for 25 percent of the former Soviet Union.Coal reserves of 2 billion tons, accounting for about seven in the world uranium reserves, 8.Water is rich in resources, the forest coverage rate to 12 percent.Natural gas resources are mainly distributed in the karaoke edge of the basin northeast of the investigation Ermi and Bukhara regional level, the biggest reserves of gas fields in the Jiazi 4,193 cubic meters.Oil resources and more concentrated in the eastern part of Tianshan Fold Belt in the Fergana Basin, has proven reserves of 584 million tons.Turkmenistan's natural gas production behind, ranking second in Central Asia, the CIS third, with an annual output of 30 billion cubic meters in the air above.Machinery manufacturing, non-ferrous metal, ferrous metal, textile and silk, and other industries are more developed.Where a climate conducive to the development of extensive agricultural economy, agriculture is characterized by the agricultural irrigation water developed infrastructure and irrigation to an area of 4.25 million hectares.Agriculture is the pillar industries in cotton-growing industry, the silkworm industry, animal husbandry, cultivation of fruits and vegetables industry also account for an important position.Cotton output of the former Soviet Union two-thirds of cotton production, ranking fourth in the world, known as "platinum country."The more developed animal husbandry, mainly sheep, sericulture industry is more developed.Uzbekistan is the ancient "Silk Road" by the region, there are 40 various natural and human landscape, mainly concentrated in Tashkent, Samarkand, Bukhara, Xiwa and other cities.Ukraine exports mainly cotton, oil, natural gas, electricity, non-ferrous metals and agricultural products, imports of machinery and equipment, food, industrial raw materials, and so on.Press and Publications: Publication of the 515 kinds of newspapers, 167 kinds of magazines.Are: "People's Forum", the highest organ of the Cabinet meeting and the "Oriental Pravda", the Cabinet official newspaper.Uzbekistan is the state news agency news agency, was founded in 1924, formerly known as the "TASS" Branch.Zhuwaijizhe mainly in the CIS countries.Uzbek state television is television.Founded in 1956.In Uzbek, Russian broadcast programmes.Tashkent is the national radio station Radio.Built in 1921.January 1992 start of external broadcasting, radio and Internet are Uzbek, English and Chinese, Russian, Arab, Uygur and other.Relations with China: January 2, 1992, Uzbekistan established diplomatic relations with China.July 1996, President Jiang Zemin paid a state visit to Uzbekistan, the two sides signed Sino-Ukrainian Joint Declaration.November 1999, President Karimov was invited to a state visit to China.June 2004, President Hu Jintao paid a state visit to Uzbekistan and attend the SCO summit in Tashkent, the two sides signed the Joint Declaration.May 2005, Uzbek President Islam Karimov's visit to China, the two heads of state signed the "People's Republic of China and the Republic of Uzbekistan friendly and cooperative partnership between the treaty."A long history of cooperation between China and UkraineReproduced: http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2002-06/18/content_445959.htm

The Republic of Uzbekistan geographical coordinates (Google maps satellite map Landmark) finishing date: (2006/9/27 20:37:00)
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