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Republic of Argentina, Republica Argentina (American States) Satellite maps

The name: the Republic of Argentina (Republic of Argentina, Republica Argentina)State of Origin: Spanish, La Plata, Argentina and the significance of the same two words, are "silver."1527, Spanish explorer Saiwasidi green cards Voto led expedition team arrived at a South American continent, from a wide mouth and Su Liu, go to the mainland.Explorers discovered that the local Indians wear a lot of silver ornaments, that the local rich silver, put it named the Rio de la Plata River, the area known as La Plata area.Later, the colonial ruler Spain will be in La Plata area.July 9, 1916, La Plata province to declare independence, and the name officially to Argentina.The term originated from Argentina, Latin, not only refers to the specific sense of the silver, while implied meaning of "money" and "wealth."This vast land is not producing silver, but with fertile soil, Fengmao grassland, a good climate, Argentina became the "world's granary and meat for" wealth from rolling.Thus, this country called "Argentina", is to not have been appropriate.Flag: a rectangular, long and wide ratio of about 5 to 3.Top-down by the photo, white, photo equivalent of three parallel horizontal rectangular composition, the middle is a white rectangular "May the sun."Sun body resembles a human face, Argentina issued the first coin design, along the equidistance circle the sun bulk distribution of 32 straight-and bending the light line.Symbolizes justice light blue and white symbol of faith, purity, integrity and noble; "May the sun" symbol of freedom and dawn.June 20 every year for the national flag - in 1810, Argentina outbreak of the famous May revolution and the overthrow of the Spanish Governor, started the great war of independence.To boost morale, the guidelines combat troops, the war of independence leader General Belgrano personally designed and produced a guide and a light blue-and white flags.The two colors were a symbol of purity and piety.September 9, 1916, announced the establishment of the Republic of Argentina, is raised this banner.Since then, it was officially identified as the Argentine flag.National Emblem: The Oval.Blue white oval face, as the national flag colors, top with a "May the sun", the implication with the national flag.Oval in the two hold hands, symbolising the unity of hands, "Liberty pole", the symbol of rights, law, dignity and sovereignty of the top pole for the red "freedom hat."Oval-shaped logo from green leaves around the lauryl, green symbol of loyalty and friendship, lauryl leaves symbol of victory and glory.National flower: Canruo Hongxia game-spent.赛Bo tree is a woody pods plants, mainly in Central and South America.In Spain colonial period, the La Plata region continued to rise up against the Indians.Legends, in a battle, an Indian tribal chiefs, unfortunately killed, according to her daughter Ana to come forward and combat command, with the Spanish colonizers bloody Sizhan, she also captured the final.Ana colonized by Spain tied to a tree赛wave, we should fire her death.Ana according to the raging fire in Kangkaijiuyi.At this time, a sudden flowering trees in full bloom less of a string of Manzhi tired, Ruhuo such as the blood red flowers.1942, Argentina passed a decree to formalize赛wave flowers to Argentina's national flower.Argentine city of Ushuaia Tierra del Fuego National Park.Argentine Tierra del Fuego, capital of Ushuaia is the world's southernmost city, known as the "end of the world."Ushuaia in the Indian language is "watching the sunset of the Gulf" was conveyed.State bird: brown lesions birdsIndependence Day: July 9 (1816)National Day: May 25 (1910)Falklands War veterans: April 2 (1982)National political figures: President Néstor Kirchner, Kouchner (Nestor Kirchner), 2003年5月representation.Physical Geography: area of 2.78 million square kilometers, the second largest country in Latin America, after Brazil.Located in southeastern South America, East Bin Atlantic, the South and across the sea from Antarctica, the West border with Chile, the northern boundary of Bolivia, Paraguay, northeastern Brazil and Uruguay and adjacent to.Topography Diping gradually from west to east.The clock is rolling, dramatic, towering Andes mountains as the main body, representing about 30 percent of the area; eastern and central grasslands of the Pampas is well-known agricultural and pastoral areas, mainly in northern Grand Chaco Plain, and more swamps, Forest; southern Patagonia is.Mountains are the main Aohuo de Salado Hill, Meixikana Mountain, elevation 6,964 meters of the Aconcagua mountain, the highest for South America Wan Feng.Parana River total length of 4,700 km, the second for the South American rivers.Qi Jita major lakes have lake, Argentina and Lake Viedma Lake.The northern part of a tropical climate, in the subtropical climate subordinates, to the southern temperate climate.Wumawaka the famous gorge, was the ancient Inca culture spread to Argentina's channel, known as the "Indian-plus road."Argentina rich mineral resources, mainly oil, gas, coal, iron and silver.Magnificent landscape of Iguazu FallsPopulation: more than 3,780 million.Main ethnic Europeans and American Indians, whites accounted for 97 percent, are mostly descendants of Italy and Spain.Mixed, Indians and other ethnic origin account for three percent.The official language is Spanish.87 percent of residents believe in the Catholic Church and the rest of the Christian Protestant and other religious.Capital: Buenos Aires (Buenos Aires) Latin America is one of the most prosperous city, the Spanish word for "good air."Rio de la Plata in the West Bank city, beautiful scenery and a pleasant climate, "the South American in Paris" said.Jiexin to the city parks, squares and monuments and many well-known.European cities by building more cultural impact, has also retained a few centuries before the Spanish and Italian style of the ancient architecture.Has a population of 2.78 million (2001), including 19 suburban district of greater Buenos Aires City, a total of 13.83 million (2001).Administrative Division: country is divided into 24 administrative units.From 22 provinces, a region (Tierra del Fuego SAR) and the Federal Capital (Buenos Aires).Name of the following provinces: Buenos Aires, Santa Fe, Cordoba, Mendoza, Tucuman, Entre Ríos, Chaco, Corrientes, Salta, Santiago Deai Estero, Misiones, San Juan, Jujuy, Rio Negro, Formosa, Chubut, St. Louis, Neuquen, La Pampa, Catamarca, La Rioja And Santa Cruz.Dressed in traditional costumes dance in northernA brief history: the 16th century former residence of the Indians.1535 in La Plata, the establishment of the Spanish colonial stronghold.Spain to set up in 1776 for Buenos Aires, capital of the La Plata District Governor.May 25, 1810 Buenos Aires, people set off against the Spanish rule of the "May Revolution", set up a government commission.1812, the Argentine people in San Martin, under the leadership of national hero, launched against the Spanish colonial army's large-scale armed struggle, and finally in the July 9, 1816 declared independence.1853 enacted the first constitution, the establishment of the Federal Republic, Wuerjisa was elected first president.1862 Batuoluomei Mitreva as president, ending a long-term post-independence and separatist unrest.Since the 1930s there since the turn of the ruling civilian and military situation.1983, A Fangxin elected government came to power and restore constitutional, and vigorously promote the democratization process.April 2, 1982 Argentina and Britain for sovereignty over the Malvinas Islands issue, the outbreak of the Falklands War, the same year on June 14, the British defeated the security forces, the continued occupation of the Malvinas.>>Politics: 1853 developed the first unified national constitution.August 22, 1994, the Fourth Amendment to the Constitution implemented.Amended the Constitution, the federal State for Argentina, exercise of representative democracy, the cabinet is the executive body.The president and vice president elected by universal suffrage, the president is the head of state, government leaders and armed forces commander-in-chief, the highest national administrative control of a four-year term, may be re-elected once Vice-President and the President of the Senate.The Constitution also provides for the post of prime minister.Prime Ministers, Ministers and the Secretary of the Treasury Office of the President countries are appointed by the President.Parliament is the country's highest legislative body, the Congress-Senate and House of Representatives, with federal legislation, the Senate and the House of Representatives are directly elected, may be re-elected.Argentine Central BankEconomy: Argentina Products fertile climate for, fertile land, is the comprehensive national strength stronger Latin American countries.More complete industry categories, mainly steel, power, automobile, petroleum, chemicals, textiles, machinery, food.Industrial output value of the GDP of 1 / 3.The level of industrial development in the forefront of abode in Latin America, now has three nuclear power plants.Latin American steel output ranked the forefront.Machinery manufacturing industry with a level of production aircraft have to enter the international market.The more advanced food processing industry, a major meat processing, dairy products, food processing, fruit processing and wine industries.Afghanistan is the world's major wine-producing countries of the 3 billion litres of annual production.Mineral resources are oil, gas, coal, iron, silver, uranium, lead, tin, gypsum, sulphur, and so on.Has been proven reserves: 28.8 billion barrels of oil and 763.5 billion cubic meters of natural gas, 600 million tons of coal, iron 300 million tons, 29,400 tons of uranium.Rich hydropower resources.Forest area of the nation's total area of 1 / 3 around.Resource-rich coastal fisheries.55 per cent of land area is pasture, developed agriculture and animal husbandry, animal husbandry accounted for 40 percent of the total output value of agriculture and animal husbandry.80 percent of the livestock on the Pampas grasslands.Afghanistan is the world's major grain and meat production and exporting countries, known as "the granary of meat," said.The main planting wheat, corn, soybeans, sorghum and sunflower seeds, and so on.In recent years, Argentina has become the largest tourist country in South America, a major tourist attraction scenic Bariloche, Iguazu Falls, Moreno glacier, and so on.Culture: gorgeous elegant, warm unrestrained "Tango" dance originated from Argentina, was regarded as the Argentine national essence.Argentine soccer洒脱its free style and swept the world, several of the World Cup final.Argentina is also famous roast beef.Argentina high horse trainer Joe man show.Gao Qiao who is living in the South American Pampas grasslands on the pastoralists, taming wild horses from generation to generation of talent is that theyPress and Publications: National various issued 2,062 kinds of newspapers, magazines, 96, 250 kinds of foreign-language publications.The provincial capital, and important newspapers 35.Major newspapers have "national", founded in 1870; "clarion call", in 1945 published "Chronicle", founded in 1963, "Business News", published in 1869.Weekly important "market", "Sommers," and "People".Office of the President of the Inter-American Press news agency the State Secretariat for leadership.Argentine news agency reported, and the clubs are private news agency.Radio 101 AM, FM radio stations around 1500.Open 46 television stations, 115 UHF television stations, 61 television microwave, cable and closed-circuit television Taiwan 866.Diplomacy: pursuing an independent foreign policy, adhere to the non-aligned position and self-determination of peoples, non-interference in internal affairs, sovereignty, the principle of equality among all countries.Relations with China: February 19, 1972, China and Algeria established diplomatic ties.Bilateral relations have been developing steadily.In recent years the two sides keep high-level visits, in April 2001, President Jiang Zemin was invited to pay a state visit to Argentina.The two countries signed the "Sino-Arab biotechnology and biosafety protocol" and "Amen and commercial judicial assistance treaties."June 2004, Kirchner on a state visit to China.November 2004, President Hu Jintao paid a state visit to Argentina.Commitment of both Governments to strengthen and deepen the China-Arab cooperation in the 21st century comprehensive partnership.China has become Argentina's fourth largest trading partner, in 2003 bilateral trade amounted to 3.176 billion U.S. dollars.China and Argentina economic and trade relations have developed rapidlyReproduced: http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2002-06/19/content_447787.htm

Republic of Argentina, Republica Argentina geographical coordinates (Google maps satellite map Landmark) finishing date: (2006/9/27 21:10:00)
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